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Google updates Gemini to improve mental health responses

In a reflection of one increasingly common AI use case, Google today announced a series of Gemini updates to help when users ask about mental health. The company believes that “responsible AI can play a positive role for people’s mental well-being.”

When the chat “indicates a potential crisis related to suicide or self-harm,” Gemini will now show a “one-touch” interface to connect users to hotline resources with options to call, chat, text, or visit a website. Once activated, this card will remain visible throughout the conversation. Responses are designed to “encourage people to seek help.”

If a conversation signals the user “may need information about mental health,” Gemini will surface a redesigned “Help is available” module. It’s been developed with clinical experts “to provide more effective and immediate connections to care.”

Overall, Google is training Gemini models to “help recognize when a conversation might signal that a person may be in an acute mental health situation” and direct them to real-world resources. 

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Responses are designed to “encourage help-seeking while avoiding validation of harmful behaviors like urges to self-harm.” Additionally, Gemini is trained “not to agree with or reinforce false beliefs, and instead gently distinguish subjective experience from objective fact.”

For younger users, Google has additional protections:

  • Persona protections designed to prevent Gemini from acting like a companion, including guardrails preventing it from claiming to be a human or possessing human attributes.
  • Protections intended to prevent emotional dependence, avoiding language that simulates intimacy or expresses needs.
  • Safeguards against encouraging bullying or other types of harassment.

Finally, Google.org today announced $30 million in funding over three years to help global hotlines increase their capacity. Specific efforts include:

  • “We are expanding our partnership with ReflexAI to help social sector organizations scale their mental health support services. This initiative includes $4 million in direct funding and the integration of Gemini into ReflexAI’s training suite.”
  • “…Google.org Fellows will provide pro bono technical expertise to help evolve Prepare, a customizable platform that uses realistic, AI-powered simulations to train staff and volunteers for critical conversations. Priority partners for this new stage include education organizations like Erika’s Lighthouse and Educators Thriving.”

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