Despite lower monthly mortgage payments, a holiday hangover is muting homebuying demand.
The median U.S. monthly housing payment fell to $2,365 during the four weeks ending January 4, down 4.7% from a year earlier and the lowest level since the start of 2024.
Monthly payments fell largely because the weekly average mortgage rate dropped to 6.15% last week, the lowest level in over a year and down from roughly 7% at the beginning of 2025. Rates are declining because the labor market and overall economy are showing signs of weakness; we will know more about how 2026 is shaping up when this Friday’s jobs report is released. Home prices are still rising, up 1.1% year over year, but price growth has decelerated from roughly 5% at this time last year.
Lower monthly payments haven’t yet brought many homebuyers or sellers back to the market. Pending home sales are down 6.7% year over year, and new listings are down 8.3%. But Redfin economists say they wouldn’t expect a bump in sales or listings this early in the year.
“The housing market is in its holiday hangover season,” said Chen Zhao, Redfin’s head of economic research. “Prospective homebuyers are focused on getting back into work and school mode rather than hunting for houses–and in some parts of the country, snowy or wet weather is an obstacle. With mortgage rates and housing payments meaningfully lower than they were a year ago, we may see some buyers emerge in the coming weeks–and if buyers come, sellers are likely to follow.”
Redfin agents in some parts of the country say there are promising signs for the new year’s housing market. “House hunting has ticked up,” said Jo Chavez, a Redfin Premier agent in Kansas City, MO. “My clients want to buy something now, while homes are sitting on the market longer than usual and a fair amount of sellers are dropping their prices. They know that when the spring season starts, competition will pick up–especially if mortgage rates drop more.”
For Redfin economists’ takes on the housing market, please visit Redfin’s “From Our Economists” page.
Leading indicators
Indicators of homebuying demand and activity
Value (if applicable)
Recent change
Year-over-year change
Source
Daily average 30-year fixed mortgage rate
6.19% (Jan. 7)
Lowest level in 2 months
Down from 7.1%
Mortgage News Daily
Weekly average 30-year fixed mortgage rate
6.15% (week ending Dec. 31)
Lowest level in over a year
Down from 6.91%
Freddie Mac
Mortgage-purchase applications (seasonally adjusted)
Down 6% from 2 weeks earlier (as of week ending Jan. 2)
Up 10%
Mortgage Bankers Association
Redfin Homebuyer Demand Index (seasonally adjusted)
Down about 3% from a month earlier (as of week ending Jan. 4)
Down 17%
A measure of tours and other homebuying services from Redfin agents
Google searches of “homes for sale”
Up 30% from a month earlier (as of Jan. 4)
Up 19%
Google Trends
Key housing-market data
U.S. highlights: Four weeks ending Jan. 4, 2025
Redfin’s national metrics include data from 400+ U.S. metro areas and are based on homes listed and/or sold during the period. Weekly housing-market data goes back through 2015. Subject to revision.
Four weeks ending Jan. 4, 2025
Year-over-year change
Notes
Median sale price
$382,370
1.1%
Median asking price
$373,500
1.5%
Median monthly mortgage payment
$2,365 at a 6.15% mortgage rate
-4.7%
Lowest level in 2 years
Pending sales
49,283
-6.7%
New listings
42,136
-8.3%
Active listings
1,017,063
2.3%
Smallest increase in over 2 years
Months of supply
4.8
+0.3 pts.
4 to 5 months of supply is considered balanced, with a lower number indicating seller’s market conditions
Share of homes off market in two weeks
20.4%
Down from 22%
Median days on market
58
+7 days
Share of homes sold above list price
20.3%
Down from 23%
Average sale-to-list price ratio
98%
Down from 98.5%
Metro-level highlights: Four weeks ending Jan. 4, 2025
Redfin’s metro-level data includes the 50 most populous U.S. metros. Select metros may be excluded from time to time to ensure data accuracy.
Metros with biggest year-over-year increases
Metros with biggest year-over-year decreases
Notes
Median sale price
Detroit (10.7%)
Cincinnati (8.2%)
Chicago (5.9%)
Montgomery County, PA (5.6%)
Newark, NJ (5.6%)
Dallas (-6.5%)
Oakland, CA (-4.5%)
San Jose, CA (-4.3%)
Jacksonville, FL (-2.6%)
Sacramento, CA (-2.2%)
Declined in 19 metros
Pending sales
West Palm Beach, FL (8.6%)
Anaheim, CA (5.7%)
Riverside, CA (4.7%)
Virginia Beach, VA (2.7%)
Phoenix (2.2%)
San Jose, CA (-37%)
Warren, MI (-24.1%)
Minneapolis (-22.8%)
Oakland, CA (-19.4%)
Houston (-19%)
Increased in 9 metros
New listings
Pittsburgh (4.4%)
Baltimore (4.2%)
Phoenix (3.3%)
Cleveland (0.6%)
Jacksonville, FL (-23.4%)
Tampa, FL (-21.9%)
Oakland, CA (-21.6%)
Dallas (-20.7%)
San Antonio (-20.1%)
Increased in 4 metros
Refer to our metrics definition page for explanations of all the metrics used in this report.
