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Catholics Around the World Celebrate Easter Sunday Amid Calls for Peace and Reflection

Pope Leo XIV celebrates Holy Mass for the Easter Vigil in Saint Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City, 04 April 2026. EPA/FABIO FRUSTACI via AMNA

Catholics across the world marked Easter Sunday today, the most important feast in the Christian calendar, commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ. At the Vatican, Pope Leo XIV led the Easter Vigil at St. Peter’s Basilica, one of the central liturgies of the celebration, attended by thousands of faithful.

During the vigil, the Pope delivered a strong message urging people not to become indifferent to war, injustice and human suffering. He warned that fear, mistrust and hatred continue to damage relationships between nations and individuals, calling instead for reconciliation and peace.

The ceremony followed ancient traditions, beginning in darkness and symbolizing the passage from death to life through the lighting of the Paschal candle. As part of the vigil, several adult converts were baptized, highlighting the global and continuing growth of the Church.

Throughout Holy Week, the Pope repeatedly emphasized the need for compassion and solidarity, particularly in a world affected by ongoing conflicts. His Easter message continued this theme, focusing on hope and renewal despite global instability.

Jerusalem celebrations under restrictions

In Jerusalem, one of Christianity’s holiest cities, Easter celebrations took place under heavy restrictions due to the ongoing regional conflict. Authorities allowed ceremonies to proceed at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, traditionally believed to be the site of Jesus’ crucifixion and resurrection, but access remained limited.

Earlier in Holy Week, tensions rose after church leaders were briefly prevented from entering the site, an incident described as unprecedented in modern times. The situation was later resolved through coordination with authorities, ensuring that key liturgies could continue.

Despite this, the celebrations were more subdued than usual. Many pilgrims were unable to attend due to security concerns and travel restrictions, and some services were streamed online so that believers could participate remotely.

Reports from the region described a quieter atmosphere than in previous years, reflecting the broader impact of conflict on religious life and access to sacred places.

A global celebration of faith

Across Europe, the Americas, Africa and Asia, churches filled with worshippers attending Easter Mass, continuing traditions that date back centuries. From candlelit vigils to festive gatherings on Sunday morning, the celebration marked a moment of unity for over a billion Catholics worldwide.

Easter remains the central event of the Christian faith, symbolizing victory over death and the promise of new life. Even in regions affected by conflict or hardship, the day is observed with prayers, liturgies and community gatherings, often carrying a message of resilience and hope.

Different dates for Catholic and Orthodox Easter

Catholic and Orthodox Christians do not always celebrate Easter on the same date due to differences in calendar systems and calculation methods. This year they are separate, with Orthodox Easter falling on April 12. The next time both traditions will celebrate Easter on the same day will be in 2028.

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